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Logo Institut für Elektrische Messtechnik und Grundlagen der Elektrotechnik der TU Braunschweig
Magnetic Measurement and Imaging Technology (MMIT)
  • Bioanalytics and Biomedicine
    • Magnetic Measurement and Imaging Technology (MMIT)
    • Electrochemical Measurement Methods
    • Bioanalytics
    • Biomedicine

Magnetic Measurement and Imaging Technology (MMIT)

Mission

The research group on "Magnetic Measurement and Imaging Technology" (MMIT), led by Dr. Thilo Viereck at TU Braunschweig’s Institute for Electrical Measurement Technology and Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering (EMG), focuses on the development and integration of cutting-edge technologies for biomedical imaging, diagnostic bioassays, and therapeutic applications. Leveraging the unique magnetic properties of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs), the group pioneers innovative imaging techniques such as Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) and Magnetic Particle Spectroscopy (MPS), as well as advanced methods in magnetic hyperthermia for localized drug delivery. The group's research spans the design and fabrication of custom hardware for precise magnetic field control, sensitive detection, and innovative software for real-time data acquisition and processing. Their work bridges the gap between fundamental magnetic research and applied biomedical solutions, such as radiation-free medical imaging systems, wash-free bioassay platforms, and therapy-enhancing technologies like targeted magnetic heating for drug delivery, including heart therapy applications. Additionally, MMIT is exploring industrial uses of magnetic nanoparticles for material processing, such as plastics and adhesives. The MMIT group at EMG is at the forefront of translating magnetic nanoparticle research into next-generation diagnostic, therapeutic, and industrial technologies.

Research Focus

Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI)

MPI is a novel, tracer-based imaging technique that exploits the nonlinear magnetization response of SPIONs under oscillating magnetic fields to generate three-dimensional, high-contrast images. Unlike conventional imaging methods, MPI directly visualizes the spatial distribution of injected magnetic tracers without background interference, offering excellent temporal and spatial resolution. MMIT’s work in MPI involves refining scanner geometries, calibration techniques, and optimizing nanoparticle magnetic properties to enhance image quality and quantitative accuracy.

see also

Magnetic Particle Spectroscopy (MPS)

MPS, derived from MPI principles, measures the higher harmonics respons resulting from the dynamic magnetization of nanoparticles under an applied drive field. This highly sensitive technique enables rapid, quantitative bioassays by detecting binding-induced changes in the relaxation behavior of nanoparticles. MMIT employs MPS for applications such as the detection of viral antigens and nucleic acids (DNA/RNA). The group’s research explores both the fundamental physics of nanoparticle magnetization and practical device implementations for nanoparticle characterization and diagnostic testing.

see also

Magnetic Nanoparticles

Central to both MPI and MPS is the study of magnetic nanoparticles, particularly SPIONs, which exhibit superparamagnetism at nanoscale dimensions. Their rapid magnetic response, high susceptibility, and biocompatibility make them ideal tracers and sensors in biomedical contexts. The MMIT group investigates magnetic relaxation dynamics for characterization of particles after synthesis or surface functionalization to ensure optimal performance for imaging, biosensing, and therapeutic applications.

see also

Magnetic Hyperthermia and Localized Magnetic Drug Delivery

Expanding its scope beyond imaging and biosensing, MMIT is actively developing techniques for magnetic hyperthermia aimed at localized drug delivery. Leveraging MPI hardware to induce precise, localized magnetic heating, the group is investigating novel therapeutic approaches — such as delivering LNA to the heart to enhance cardiac therapy — through controlled hyperthermia. Moreover, these methods are being adapted for industrial applications, where localized heating via embedded magnetic nanoparticles in materials like plastics and adhesives enables targeted modifications of material properties. These approaches promise to improve therapeutic outcomes and revolutionize industrial processing by integrating magnetic control into material fabrication.

By integrating advanced hardware, innovative software, and fundamental research, the MMIT group is not only advancing understanding of magnetic nanoparticle dynamics but also paving the way for next-generation diagnostic and imaging technologies that promise significant clinical impact.

 

Group Members

Group Lead: Dr.-Ing. Thilo Viereck

Dr. Thilo Viereck
  • Imaging methods: Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Hardware development for analog and digital measurement systems
  • Software development for desktop, mobile and embedded systems
  • Numerical algorithms: Digital signal and image processing, inverse problems, reconstruction and regularization

Google Scholar | ORCID 0000-0001-6814-6266

PhD Student: Florian Wolgast, M.Sc.

Florian Wolgast
Florian Wolgast
  • Magnetic Particle Spectroscopy (MPS) for bioassays with magnetic nanoparticles
  • Mathematical modeling of magnetic nanoparticles

ORCID 0000-0001-9118-4033

PhD Student: Kai Luenne, M.Sc.

Kai Lünne
Kai Lünne
  • Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI)–based hardware development for localized heating
  • Control methods enabling safe, non-invasive, localized modulation of materials or tissues
  • Research at the interface of magnetic field technology, imaging, and functional biomaterials

ORCID 0009-0005-5510-9913

Projects (ongoing)

DFG Project: "Sensitive mix-and-measure magnetic immunoassay for SARS-CoV-2 virus detection: towards benchtop point-of-need diagnostics"

DFG Project: "Sensitive mix-and-measure magnetic immunoassay for SARS-CoV-2 virus detection: towards benchtop point-of-need diagnostics
(10/2022 - 09/2025)

This project aims to develop a low-cost, highly sensitive, and easy-to-use virus detection system using magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS) and antibody-conjugated magnetic nanoparticles. The method enables quantitative, rapid diagnostics directly from patient samples (e.g., saliva) using a compact benchtop device. By combining materials science, biology, and engineering, the team creates a robust platform for accurate virus detection beyond SARS-CoV-2, suitable for large-scale screening and pandemic preparedness.

GradKolleq: "Applied research on RNA-based agents in medical and pharmaceutical technology (RNApp)"

GradKolleq: "Applied research on RNA-based agents in medical and pharmaceutical technology (RNApp)"
(08/2024 - 07/2027)

Subproject A4: "Targeted ncRNA Delivery Using Thermo-Responsive Magnetic Nanoparticles (SPIONs)"
This project explores the therapeutic potential of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) as organ-specific carriers for ncRNA therapeutics. By coupling ncRNA drugs to SPIONs via thermo-sensitive linkers, targeted release can be triggered through localized magnetic heating, monitored by magnetic particle imaging (MPI). This approach aims to overcome off-target effects common in lipid-based delivery systems and enhance treatment precision for fibrotic lung tissue. The project includes nanoparticle development, release studies, toxicity evaluation, and in vivo efficacy testing in mouse models in close collaboration with Hannover Medical School (MHH).

DFG Project: "Localized cardiac ncRNA therapy via imaging-controlled magnetic nanoparticle delivery"

DFG Project: "Localized cardiac ncRNA therapy via imaging-controlled magnetic nanoparticle delivery
(11/2025 - 10/2028)

This project is developing a new method for targeted and controlled drug delivery to the heart. At its core is a customized magnetic nanoparticle drug delivery agent (DDA) carrying LNA-21, which inhibits the pro-fibrotic microRNA-21. Guided by imaging, the nanoparticles can be precisely activated at the target site to release the drug. By locally blocking miR-21, the therapy aims to reduce cardiac fibrosis, preserve heart function, and slow the progression of heart disease while minimizing side effects.

BMBF Project 13GW0790E: "Induktiv modulierbarer patientenindividueller Sehnenersatz (MagTen)"

BMBF Project 13GW0790E: "Induktiv modulierbarer patientenindividueller Sehnenersatz (MagTen)"
(01/2026 - 12/2028)

MagTen is a novel, patient-specific tendon implant that combines 3D-printed biphasic metamaterials with non-invasive magnetic modulation. It mimics natural tendon-to-bone transitions and allows post-surgical adjustment of mechanical properties via integrated nanoparticles. This approach improves healing outcomes, avoids preparatory surgeries, and supports faster, more effective rehabilitation.

Publications

2025
  1. Marion Görke, Sherif Okeil, Guohui Yang, Hermann Nirschl, Thilo Viereck, Georg Garnweitner: The role of superlattice phases and interparticle distance in the magnetic behaviour of SPION thin films, Nanoscale 17(21), 13466–13476, 2025. doi: 10.1039/D5NR00973A

  2. Rebecca Sack, Joshua Evans, Florian Wolgast, Meinhard Schilling, Thilo Viereck, Petr Šulc, Aidin Lak: Mismatch-Assisted Toehold Exchange Cascades for Magnetic Nanoparticle-based Nucleic Acid Diagnostics, JACS Au 5(9), 4611–4624, 2025. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.5c00985

  3. Marion Görke, Daesung Park, Sherif Okeil, Thilo Viereck, Georg Garnweitner: Tuning Elemental Distribution in FePt Nanoparticles through Ligand Ratio Variation, Crystal Growth & Design 25(15), 6461–6467, 2025. doi: 10.1021/acs.cgd.5c00868

2024

Collaborators (recent)

  • Dr. Franziska Kenneweg, Prof. Dr. Dr. Thomas Thum, Prof. Christian Baer
    Institute of Molecular and Translational Therapeutic Strategies (IMTTS) at Hannover Medical School (MHH)
    Hannover, Germany
    https://www.mhh.de/institute-zentren-forschungseinrichtungen/imtts/research-groups

  • Dr. Aidin Lak
    Junior Research Group "Metrology4Life" at Laboratory for Emerging Nanometrology (LENA), TU Braunschweig
    Braunschweig, Germany
    https://www.tu-braunschweig.de/mib/lena/nachwuchsgruppen/metrology4life

  • Dr. Daniel Baumann and Carina Baumann
    uppolluX GmbH
    Tuttlingen, Germany
    https://uppollux.com/

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